The Glycolic Peel
Glycolic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA). These are naturally occurring, non-toxic, organic acids. In high concentration (40-70%) they are useful as superficial peeling agents.
The Glycolic Peel procedure smoothes and softens the skin, diminishes fine lines, decreases acne outbreaks, evens out coloration and lightens hyperpigmented areas. Glycolic acid peels freshen and rejuvenate skin, improving skin texture, and sallowness.
The Process
After preparing facial skin with degreasing agents, glycolic acid is applied. It is left on for two minutes (occasionally longer) and then neutralized. Glycolic acid causes a tolerable stinging sensation, which stops when neutralized. If the sensation becomes intolerable, it is neutralized sooner.
Glycolic acid peels should be repeated every two to four weeks until satisfactory results are achieved. The number of glycolic acid peels a patient may receive is unlimited. The average return rate for glycolic acid peels is twice per year.
Safety Considerations
Glycolic acid peels are very safe because they remove only a superficial skin layer. Initially, there is some redness which normally resolves within a few hours. There is potential for skin lightening or darkening but this rarely occurs.
Most patients return home, to normal activities, or return to work immediately after the peel. Minor adjustment in cosmetics and care of the skin is required following the peel. Your skin will be more sensitive to the sun for several weeks after the peel. Regular sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher) use is required.